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Is Kalshi Legal? Court Status in Every State, Checked Weekly

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14 Nov 2026
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51 states and DC as of 14 Nov 2026: 4 blocked by court order, 1 blocked on tribal lands only, 1 stayed, 6 states enjoined from enforcing, 7 where Kalshi lost its injunction bid, 5 suits pending without an order, 27 with no order or enforcement found.

No court has shut Kalshi down nationally: as of 14 November 2026 its sports contracts are blocked for people located in Nevada, Michigan and Washington by state-court injunctions, blocked in Louisiana by a ten-day order of 12 November 2026 (text not retrieved), and barred on two tribal reservations in California.

Federal courts, or the states in writing, have stopped six states from enforcing. A complaint states one side's allegations; only the court's orders decide anything, and every status here carries the date it was checked.

Status of court orders, not availability on the app; a map with no order is not a map of approval. Checked 14 November 2026.

Kalshi is a CFTC-designated contract market, and the dispute is whether the Commodity Exchange Act's exclusive jurisdiction over swaps on such markets preempts state gambling law. Courts have answered both ways. The classes below are read from the order in force:

  • Blocked by a court order in force: 4, and on tribal lands only: 1
  • Order stayed: 1
  • State enjoined, or assured in writing: 6
  • Kalshi lost its injunction bid, state may enforce: 7
  • State suit pending, no order: 5
  • No order or enforcement found: 27

The Sixth and Ninth Circuits hold that sports event contracts are not swaps; the Third holds the opposite. Each order belongs to a case in the prediction market lawsuits: Kalshi, Polymarket and the states.

Blocked by a court order in force

Four states have an order in force against Kalshi's contracts as of 14 November 2026, and a fifth order covers two reservations in California.

Nevada's court (26 OC 00050 1B) entered a stipulated geofencing order on 24 July 2026 with a term of USD 120,000 per day; a Ninth Circuit rehearing was reported denied 3 or 4 November 2026, order not retrieved.

Michigan's order (26-1087-CZ, 1 September 2026) carries USD 500,000 per day, and Washington's final injunction (26-2-10264-3 SEA, 13 August 2026) has no penalty amount in the Attorney General's releases.

Louisiana's ex parte order of 12 November 2026 (20260004268) lapses after ten days unless extended; its text is not retrieved. The California order is a PACER copy hosted by press.

StateWhat is blocked or decidedAs ofNext dateCasesSource
LouisianaBlocked (temporary): 21st JDC Tangipahoa Parish ex parte TRO signed 12 Nov 2026 by Judge Jeffrey Johnson bars Kalshi and nine other operators from offering event contracts to people in Louisiana and orders geofencing; lapses 10 days after issuance unless extended; state hearing 30 Nov and federal PI hearing 23 Nov 2026 per tracker; CFTC sued Louisiana in E.D. La. 13 Nov 2026 (2:26-cv-02612) GL-US-0634, GL-US-0616, GL-US-0655; TRO text not retrieved (as of 2026-11-14)12 Nov 2026cftc.gov
MichiganSports contracts blocked: Ingham County Circuit Court (Judge Aquilina) TRO 29 June 2026 and preliminary injunction signed 1 Sept 2026 requiring geofencing of Michigan, USD 500,000 per day for violations; AG contempt motion over advertising (29 Sept 2026 per press), show-cause hearing 24 Nov 2026 GL-US-0620; AG release 2 Sept 2026; hearing date from press and tracker (as of 2026-11-14)1 Sep 2026content.govdelivery.com
NevadaSports, election and entertainment contracts blocked: First Judicial District Court (Carson City) TRO 20 Mar 2026, PI granted from the bench 3 Apr 2026, written PI entered 18 May 2026; stipulated order of 24 July 2026 (filed 23 July) requires GeoComply multi-source geofencing by 12 Aug 2026, failing which USD 120,000 per day or a sworn explanation with court-set penalties; Ninth Circuit affirmed dissolution of the federal injunction 28 Aug 2026 and denied rehearing (4 Nov 2026 per tracker/press; order not retrieved) GL-US-0619, GL-US-0601; stipulated order, Board releases of 3 Apr and 24 July 2026 (as of 2026-11-14)12 Aug 2026Nevada Gaming Control Board v. Coinbase; Kalshi v. Nevada Gaming Control Board (federal)gaming.nv.gov
WashingtonSports, election, politics, entertainment, culture, tech/science and mention contracts blocked: King County Superior Court PI 20 July 2026 (AG release 21 July) and final injunction order 13 Aug 2026; IP/residency geofence by 19 Aug and multi-source geofence by 2 Sept 2026; no penalty amount in the AG releases GL-US-0621; Court of Appeals stay refusal per tracker (as of 2026-11-14)13 Aug 2026atg.wa.gov

Order against Kalshi stayed

Massachusetts is the one state whose injunction against Kalshi exists but is not in force: the Suffolk Superior Court's preliminary injunction of 20 January 2026 (2584CV02525) was stayed by an Appeals Court single justice on 17 February 2026. The Supreme Judicial Court has not decided SJC-13906, argued 4 May 2026 per press.

StateWhat is blocked or decidedAs ofNext dateCasesSource
MassachusettsAvailable under stay: Suffolk Superior Court preliminary injunction of 20 Jan 2026 (geofencing order 6 Feb 2026) stayed by Appeals Court single justice 17 Feb 2026; SJC-13906 argued 4 May 2026, decision pending GL-US-0618; PI citation 2026 WL 188019; no SJC decision found as of 14 Nov 2026; argument date per press17 Feb 2026govinfo.gov

Available because a federal court enjoined the state

In six states Kalshi operates because a federal court, or the state itself in writing, has stopped enforcement: New Jersey under the District of New Jersey's injunction of 28 April 2025 (1:25-cv-02152), affirmed by the Third Circuit on 6 April 2026 (No. 25-1922).

Arizona, Minnesota and Illinois are enjoined at the CFTC's request, Maryland gave a written assurance, and Missouri agreed on 10 November 2026, per the court tracker, not to enforce.

Every CFTC suit and every state suit behind these orders sits in the matrix of states suing Kalshi and states sued by the CFTC.

StateWhat is blocked or decidedAs ofNext dateCasesSource
ArizonaAvailable: federal preliminary injunction of 5 May 2026 (CFTC v. Arizona, D. Ariz. 2:26-cv-01715) bars Arizona from criminal or civil enforcement against event contracts on CFTC-regulated DCMs; 20 misdemeanor counts (Maricopa CR2026-000173) frozen; Arizona's Ninth Circuit appeal 26-4281 pending GL-US-0608, GL-US-0644, GL-US-0632 (as of 2026-11-14)5 May 2026govinfo.gov
IllinoisAvailable: N.D. Ill. memorandum opinion 2 Oct 2026 and preliminary injunction of 30 Oct 2026 (Judge Pacold, three consolidated cases) bar enforcing 230 ILCS 45/art. 25, 720 ILCS 5/28-1(a), 230 ILCS 10/18(a)(1) and 11 Ill. Admin. Code 1900.1210(a), including licensing requirements, associated fees, taxes and criminal provisions, against swaps incl. sports event contracts on CFTC-regulated DCMs/FCMs; Illinois appeals noticed 30 Oct and 2 Nov 2026 (7th Cir. 26-3266) GL-US-0614, GL-US-0645, GL-US-0671; order is a PACER copy hosted by press (as of 2026-11-14)2 Nov 2026CFTC v. Illinoissportsbettingdime.com
MarylandAvailable under written non-enforcement assurance of 12 Aug 2025: D. Md. denied Kalshi's injunction 1 Aug 2025; Fourth Circuit 25-1892 argued 7 May 2026 (court audio archive), decision pending; district case stayed pending appeal 12 Sept 2026; Baltimore city suit filed 13 Aug 2026 GL-US-0603, GL-US-0635 (as of 2026-11-14)1 Aug 2025govinfo.gov
MinnesotaAvailable: felony prediction-market statute (Minn. Stat. 609.7615, eff. 1 Aug 2026) preliminarily enjoined 27 July 2026 as to CFTC-registered DCMs; Minnesota appeal 8th Cir. 26-2905 GL-US-0612, GL-US-0649 (as of 2026-11-14)27 Jul 2026Kalshi v. Minnesota prediction-market bangovinfo.gov
MissouriAvailable: AG cease-and-desist 16 Sept 2026; Kalshi sued 27 Oct 2026; AG agreed 10 Nov 2026 not to enforce until final judgment GL-US-0615; secondary source (as of 2026-11-14)10 Nov 2026mickbransfield.com
New JerseyAvailable under federal injunction: D.N.J. PI 28 Apr 2025 affirmed by Third Circuit 6 Apr 2026 (CEA preempts NJ gambling law); New Jersey's cert. petition No. 26-299 pending, response due 7 Dec 2026 GL-US-0602 (as of 2026-11-14)6 Apr 20267 Dec 2026Kalshi v. New Jersey Division of Gaming Enforcementwww2.ca3.uscourts.gov

Available, but the state may enforce

In seven states Kalshi lost its bid for an injunction and no court order protects it, so the state may enforce. Ohio's denial of 9 March 2026 (S.D. Ohio 2:25-cv-01165) was affirmed by the Sixth Circuit on 25 September 2026, and Tennessee's injunction of 19 February 2026 was vacated the same day.

New York, Connecticut, Utah, Iowa (per the court tracker) and Montana also denied Kalshi relief; Utah's charges against Kalshi and its founders are allegations only.

StateWhat is blocked or decidedAs ofNext dateCasesSource
ConnecticutAvailable but state may enforce: D. Conn. denied Kalshi's injunction 10 Aug 2026; Second Circuit denied injunction pending appeal 3 Nov 2026 (26-2239 and Coinbase's 26-2297; merits appeals pending); AG suit filed 26 Aug 2026 (removed), no order; DCP cease-and-desist 2 Dec 2025 unenforced pending litigation GL-US-0607, GL-US-0624, GL-US-0672 (as of 2026-11-14)10 Aug 2026govinfo.gov
IowaAvailable but state may enforce: S.D. Iowa denied Kalshi's injunction 8 Sept 2026; Eighth Circuit appeal 26-2874 pending; no state suit GL-US-0610; secondary source (as of 2026-11-14)8 Sep 2026mickbransfield.com
MontanaSports contracts restricted by regulator order (unchallenged in court): Gambling Control Division cease-and-desist 2025 and April 2026; Kalshi's federal suit dismissed by stipulation 21 Sept 2026 after PI denied 27 Aug 2026; state to give notice before enforcing GL-US-0611 (as of 2026-11-14)21 Sep 2026govinfo.gov
New YorkAvailable but state may enforce: S.D.N.Y. denied Kalshi's injunction 7 July 2026; injunction pending appeal denied by the district court 27 July 2026 and by the Second Circuit 3 Nov 2026 (26-1835, merits appeal pending); AG suit of 31 July 2026 (USD 36bn claimed) removed, no injunction; CFTC emergency order 11 Aug 2026 directs Kalshi to keep operating GL-US-0606, GL-US-0622, GL-US-0647 (as of 2026-11-14)7 Jul 2026Kalshi consolidated class action (S.D.N.Y.)sportsbettingdime.com
OhioAvailable but state may enforce: S.D. Ohio denied Kalshi's injunction 9 Mar 2026, affirmed by Sixth Circuit 25 Sept 2026 (en banc petition 9 Oct 2026, undecided); Commission notice of intent to fine (reported as USD 5m, 14 Apr 2026; notice not public) challenged in Franklin County; cease-and-desist to ten other platforms 2 Oct 2026 GL-US-0604, GL-US-0617; fine amount unverified (as of 2026-11-14)25 Sep 2026tn.gov
TennesseeAvailable for now: M.D. Tenn. PI of 19 Feb 2026 vacated by Sixth Circuit 25 Sept 2026; mandate held pending en banc petition (9 Oct 2026); Council's cease-and-desist of 9 Jan 2026 enforceable once mandate issues GL-US-0605 (as of 2026-11-14)25 Sep 2026tn.gov
UtahAvailable but state enforcing: D. Utah summary judgment for Utah 4 Aug 2026 (no preemption); Tenth Circuit 26-4100 denied injunction pending appeal 8 Sept 2026 (per same-day press; Foley lists 14 Oct); AG civil suit 20 Oct 2026 (PI motion 29 Oct); criminal information v. Kalshi and founders 28 Oct 2026 (14 counts); CFTC v. Utah filed 26 Oct 2026 (2:26-cv-01055); no order yet stops Kalshi GL-US-0609, GL-US-0630, GL-US-0631, GL-US-0653 (as of 2026-11-14)4 Aug 2026govinfo.gov

State suit pending, no order either way

Five states have sued and nothing has been ordered either way as of 14 November 2026: Arkansas (filed 4 November 2026), Kentucky, New Mexico, Rhode Island (D.R.I. 1:26-cv-00327, argued 3 August 2026) and Wisconsin (removed, remand pending).

StateWhat is blocked or decidedAs ofNext dateCasesSource
ArkansasAvailable: AG suit filed 4 Nov 2026 (Independence County 32CV-26-717); no order yet; CFTC sued Arkansas 12 Nov 2026 GL-US-0633, GL-US-0654 (as of 2026-11-14)12 Nov 2026cftc.gov
KentuckyAvailable: AG suit filed 17 June 2026 (removed, remand recommended 14 Oct 2026); no order restricting Kalshi; CFTC v. Kentucky argument 18 Dec 2026; 14.25 percent excise tax challenged GL-US-0628, GL-US-0651, GL-US-0682 (as of 2026-11-14)14 Oct 2026cftc.gov
New MexicoAvailable: AG suit filed 4 June 2026 (removed; remand briefing complete 18 Aug 2026, undecided); Polymarket US suit stayed 14 Aug 2026; CFTC sued New Mexico 12 June 2026 (1:26-cv-01912); tribal suit (Mescalero) argued 23 Sept 2026, undecided GL-US-0627, GL-US-0650, GL-US-0674, GL-US-0685 (as of 2026-11-14)12 Jun 2026cftc.gov
Rhode IslandAvailable: AG suit (PC-2026-02753, removed as 1:26-cv-00333) and Kalshi's federal suit consolidated in D.R.I. 1:26-cv-00327; injunction motions argued 3 Aug 2026, renewed PI motion 5 Oct 2026, case reassigned 7 Oct 2026 to Magistrate Judge Moses; undecided GL-US-0613, GL-US-0626; renewed motion per Foley (as of 2026-11-14)3 Aug 2026cftc.gov
WisconsinAvailable: AG felony suits of 23 Apr 2026 removed to W.D. Wis., remand pending; CFTC's own injunction bid denied 28 July 2026 (7th Cir. appeal); Ho-Chunk IGRA appeal pending GL-US-0625, GL-US-0648, GL-US-0827 (formerly GL-US-0684, merged) (as of 2026-11-14)28 Jul 2026cftc.gov

No court order or enforcement action found

In 27 states and DC no court order and no state enforcement action against Kalshi is in the record as of 14 November 2026, a finding that rests on a secondary tracker checked the same day and our record. Absence of an order is not approval.

StateNoteCasesState page
AlabamaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; private suits only (Willis, Jennings) secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
AlaskaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
ColoradoNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
DelawareAvailable: no state action; governed by Third Circuit's Flaherty ruling (6 Apr 2026) pending Supreme Court No. 26-299 secondary tracker for state inaction (as of 2026-11-14)
District of ColumbiaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; joined state amicus briefs at the Supreme Court secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
FloridaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; Seminole Tribe sued DraftKings, not Kalshi, 8 Oct 2026 secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)Florida
GeorgiaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; private Statute of Anne and class suits pending (GL-US-0716, GL-US-0693) secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
HawaiiNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; private class action filed 1 Oct 2026 (GL-US-0699); no legal sports betting in the state secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
IdahoNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
IndianaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
KansasNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
MaineNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
MississippiNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
NebraskaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
New HampshireNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
North CarolinaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; 2026 budget (SB 257) recognises CFTC authority and taxes operators 6 percent from 2027 secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
North DakotaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
OklahomaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; tribal-court suit filed 30 Oct 2026 (GL-US-0687) secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
OregonNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; private class action transferred to S.D.N.Y. (GL-US-0690) secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
PennsylvaniaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
South CarolinaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; private Statute of Anne suits pending (GL-US-0715, GL-US-0719) secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
South DakotaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
TexasNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; Senate interim hearing 15 Sept 2026; no suit secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)Texas
VermontNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
VirginiaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; individual suit Moran v. Kalshi (GL-US-0709) secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
West VirginiaNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)
WyomingNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts secondary tracker only (as of 2026-11-14)

Every state and DC: the full table

The full table repeats every state in alphabetical order with its status text as recorded, its date and its source.

StateClassCourt statusAs ofSource
AlabamaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; private suits only (Willis, Jennings)14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
AlaskaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
ArizonaState enjoined from enforcingAvailable: federal preliminary injunction of 5 May 2026 (CFTC v. Arizona, D. Ariz. 2:26-cv-01715) bars Arizona from criminal or civil enforcement against event contracts on CFTC-regulated DCMs; 20 misdemeanor counts (Maricopa CR2026-000173) frozen; Arizona's Ninth Circuit appeal 26-4281 pending5 May 2026govinfo.gov
ArkansasState suit pending, no orderAvailable: AG suit filed 4 Nov 2026 (Independence County 32CV-26-717); no order yet; CFTC sued Arkansas 12 Nov 202612 Nov 2026cftc.gov
CaliforniaBlocked on tribal lands onlyAvailable statewide except sports contracts on Blue Lake Rancheria and Chicken Ranch Rancheria lands, barred by N.D. Cal. preliminary injunction of 4 Nov 2026 (Dkt. 106) after the Ninth Circuit's ruling of 16 Sept 2026; no state enforcement action5 Nov 2026sportsbettingdime.com
ColoradoNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
ConnecticutKalshi lost its injunction bid; state may enforceAvailable but state may enforce: D. Conn. denied Kalshi's injunction 10 Aug 2026; Second Circuit denied injunction pending appeal 3 Nov 2026 (26-2239 and Coinbase's 26-2297; merits appeals pending); AG suit filed 26 Aug 2026 (removed), no order; DCP cease-and-desist 2 Dec 2025 unenforced pending litigation10 Aug 2026govinfo.gov
DelawareNo order or enforcement foundAvailable: no state action; governed by Third Circuit's Flaherty ruling (6 Apr 2026) pending Supreme Court No. 26-2996 Apr 2026www2.ca3.uscourts.gov
District of ColumbiaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; joined state amicus briefs at the Supreme Court14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
FloridaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; Seminole Tribe sued DraftKings, not Kalshi, 8 Oct 202614 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
GeorgiaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; private Statute of Anne and class suits pending (GL-US-0716, GL-US-0693)14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
HawaiiNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; private class action filed 1 Oct 2026 (GL-US-0699); no legal sports betting in the state14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
IdahoNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
IllinoisState enjoined from enforcingAvailable: N.D. Ill. memorandum opinion 2 Oct 2026 and preliminary injunction of 30 Oct 2026 (Judge Pacold, three consolidated cases) bar enforcing 230 ILCS 45/art. 25, 720 ILCS 5/28-1(a), 230 ILCS 10/18(a)(1) and 11 Ill. Admin. Code 1900.1210(a), including licensing requirements, associated fees, taxes and criminal provisions, against swaps incl. sports event contracts on CFTC-regulated DCMs/FCMs; Illinois appeals noticed 30 Oct and 2 Nov 2026 (7th Cir. 26-3266)2 Nov 2026sportsbettingdime.com
IndianaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
IowaKalshi lost its injunction bid; state may enforceAvailable but state may enforce: S.D. Iowa denied Kalshi's injunction 8 Sept 2026; Eighth Circuit appeal 26-2874 pending; no state suit8 Sep 2026mickbransfield.com
KansasNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
KentuckyState suit pending, no orderAvailable: AG suit filed 17 June 2026 (removed, remand recommended 14 Oct 2026); no order restricting Kalshi; CFTC v. Kentucky argument 18 Dec 2026; 14.25 percent excise tax challenged14 Oct 2026cftc.gov
LouisianaBlocked by court orderBlocked (temporary): 21st JDC Tangipahoa Parish ex parte TRO signed 12 Nov 2026 by Judge Jeffrey Johnson bars Kalshi and nine other operators from offering event contracts to people in Louisiana and orders geofencing; lapses 10 days after issuance unless extended; state hearing 30 Nov and federal PI hearing 23 Nov 2026 per tracker; CFTC sued Louisiana in E.D. La. 13 Nov 2026 (2:26-cv-02612)12 Nov 2026cftc.gov
MaineNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
MarylandState enjoined from enforcingAvailable under written non-enforcement assurance of 12 Aug 2025: D. Md. denied Kalshi's injunction 1 Aug 2025; Fourth Circuit 25-1892 argued 7 May 2026 (court audio archive), decision pending; district case stayed pending appeal 12 Sept 2026; Baltimore city suit filed 13 Aug 20261 Aug 2025govinfo.gov
MassachusettsState order stayedAvailable under stay: Suffolk Superior Court preliminary injunction of 20 Jan 2026 (geofencing order 6 Feb 2026) stayed by Appeals Court single justice 17 Feb 2026; SJC-13906 argued 4 May 2026, decision pending17 Feb 2026govinfo.gov
MichiganBlocked by court orderSports contracts blocked: Ingham County Circuit Court (Judge Aquilina) TRO 29 June 2026 and preliminary injunction signed 1 Sept 2026 requiring geofencing of Michigan, USD 500,000 per day for violations; AG contempt motion over advertising (29 Sept 2026 per press), show-cause hearing 24 Nov 20261 Sep 2026content.govdelivery.com
MinnesotaState enjoined from enforcingAvailable: felony prediction-market statute (Minn. Stat. 609.7615, eff. 1 Aug 2026) preliminarily enjoined 27 July 2026 as to CFTC-registered DCMs; Minnesota appeal 8th Cir. 26-290527 Jul 2026govinfo.gov
MississippiNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
MissouriState enjoined from enforcingAvailable: AG cease-and-desist 16 Sept 2026; Kalshi sued 27 Oct 2026; AG agreed 10 Nov 2026 not to enforce until final judgment10 Nov 2026mickbransfield.com
MontanaKalshi lost its injunction bid; state may enforceSports contracts restricted by regulator order (unchallenged in court): Gambling Control Division cease-and-desist 2025 and April 2026; Kalshi's federal suit dismissed by stipulation 21 Sept 2026 after PI denied 27 Aug 2026; state to give notice before enforcing21 Sep 2026govinfo.gov
NebraskaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
NevadaBlocked by court orderSports, election and entertainment contracts blocked: First Judicial District Court (Carson City) TRO 20 Mar 2026, PI granted from the bench 3 Apr 2026, written PI entered 18 May 2026; stipulated order of 24 July 2026 (filed 23 July) requires GeoComply multi-source geofencing by 12 Aug 2026, failing which USD 120,000 per day or a sworn explanation with court-set penalties; Ninth Circuit affirmed dissolution of the federal injunction 28 Aug 2026 and denied rehearing (4 Nov 2026 per tracker/press; order not retrieved)12 Aug 2026gaming.nv.gov
New HampshireNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
New JerseyState enjoined from enforcingAvailable under federal injunction: D.N.J. PI 28 Apr 2025 affirmed by Third Circuit 6 Apr 2026 (CEA preempts NJ gambling law); New Jersey's cert. petition No. 26-299 pending, response due 7 Dec 20266 Apr 2026www2.ca3.uscourts.gov
New MexicoState suit pending, no orderAvailable: AG suit filed 4 June 2026 (removed; remand briefing complete 18 Aug 2026, undecided); Polymarket US suit stayed 14 Aug 2026; CFTC sued New Mexico 12 June 2026 (1:26-cv-01912); tribal suit (Mescalero) argued 23 Sept 2026, undecided12 Jun 2026cftc.gov
New YorkKalshi lost its injunction bid; state may enforceAvailable but state may enforce: S.D.N.Y. denied Kalshi's injunction 7 July 2026; injunction pending appeal denied by the district court 27 July 2026 and by the Second Circuit 3 Nov 2026 (26-1835, merits appeal pending); AG suit of 31 July 2026 (USD 36bn claimed) removed, no injunction; CFTC emergency order 11 Aug 2026 directs Kalshi to keep operating7 Jul 2026sportsbettingdime.com
North CarolinaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; 2026 budget (SB 257) recognises CFTC authority and taxes operators 6 percent from 202714 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
North DakotaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
OhioKalshi lost its injunction bid; state may enforceAvailable but state may enforce: S.D. Ohio denied Kalshi's injunction 9 Mar 2026, affirmed by Sixth Circuit 25 Sept 2026 (en banc petition 9 Oct 2026, undecided); Commission notice of intent to fine (reported as USD 5m, 14 Apr 2026; notice not public) challenged in Franklin County; cease-and-desist to ten other platforms 2 Oct 202625 Sep 2026tn.gov
OklahomaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; tribal-court suit filed 30 Oct 2026 (GL-US-0687)14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
OregonNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; private class action transferred to S.D.N.Y. (GL-US-0690)14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
PennsylvaniaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
Rhode IslandState suit pending, no orderAvailable: AG suit (PC-2026-02753, removed as 1:26-cv-00333) and Kalshi's federal suit consolidated in D.R.I. 1:26-cv-00327; injunction motions argued 3 Aug 2026, renewed PI motion 5 Oct 2026, case reassigned 7 Oct 2026 to Magistrate Judge Moses; undecided3 Aug 2026cftc.gov
South CarolinaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; private Statute of Anne suits pending (GL-US-0715, GL-US-0719)14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
South DakotaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
TennesseeKalshi lost its injunction bid; state may enforceAvailable for now: M.D. Tenn. PI of 19 Feb 2026 vacated by Sixth Circuit 25 Sept 2026; mandate held pending en banc petition (9 Oct 2026); Council's cease-and-desist of 9 Jan 2026 enforceable once mandate issues25 Sep 2026tn.gov
TexasNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; Senate interim hearing 15 Sept 2026; no suit14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
UtahKalshi lost its injunction bid; state may enforceAvailable but state enforcing: D. Utah summary judgment for Utah 4 Aug 2026 (no preemption); Tenth Circuit 26-4100 denied injunction pending appeal 8 Sept 2026 (per same-day press; Foley lists 14 Oct); AG civil suit 20 Oct 2026 (PI motion 29 Oct); criminal information v. Kalshi and founders 28 Oct 2026 (14 counts); CFTC v. Utah filed 26 Oct 2026 (2:26-cv-01055); no order yet stops Kalshi4 Aug 2026govinfo.gov
VermontNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
VirginiaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts; individual suit Moran v. Kalshi (GL-US-0709)14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
WashingtonBlocked by court orderSports, election, politics, entertainment, culture, tech/science and mention contracts blocked: King County Superior Court PI 20 July 2026 (AG release 21 July) and final injunction order 13 Aug 2026; IP/residency geofence by 19 Aug and multi-source geofence by 2 Sept 2026; no penalty amount in the AG releases13 Aug 2026atg.wa.gov
West VirginiaNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com
WisconsinState suit pending, no orderAvailable: AG felony suits of 23 Apr 2026 removed to W.D. Wis., remand pending; CFTC's own injunction bid denied 28 July 2026 (7th Cir. appeal); Ho-Chunk IGRA appeal pending28 Jul 2026cftc.gov
WyomingNo order or enforcement foundNo court order or state enforcement action found; Kalshi offers sports contracts14 Nov 2026predictionmarketlaws.com

What changes next: hearings, appeals and the Supreme Court

Three petitions for certiorari on sports event contracts are pending, with every response due 7 December 2026, and the Supreme Court has granted none and denied none as of 14 November 2026. They are Nos. 26-299 (Flaherty v. KalshiEX), 26-338 and 26-344.

DateEventCaseState
7 Dec 2026HearingKalshi v. New Jersey Division of Gaming EnforcementNew Jersey

The circuit split sits behind the petitions: the Third Circuit ruled for Kalshi on 6 April 2026, the Ninth (28 August 2026) and Sixth (25 September 2026) against it. The question is laid out in how is Kalshi legal: the swaps question and the circuit split.

From the opinions in our record, Kalshi's injunction bids have been denied more often than granted. The other pending appeals are collected under pending appeals and high court gambling cases.

How this tracker is built

Each state's row is one dated status plus the prediction-market cases filed there, refreshed weekly and on every hearing date. The class is read from the order in force, not from app availability.

Sources are orders and releases where retrieved, otherwise "per the court tracker", which never stands alone for a status in force. The CSV is free to reuse on open data: download the case database.

The court tracker we cite lists 230 dockets as of 14 November 2026, against 7 cases in our US record; recent differences show under what changed in gambling litigation in the last 60 days.

State-by-state case pages sit in gambling lawsuits in the United States.

Questions people ask

No federal court has ordered Kalshi, a CFTC-designated contract market, to stop operating anywhere. At state level its sports contracts are blocked by court orders in Nevada, Michigan, Washington and, for ten days from 12 November 2026, Louisiana, while six states are enjoined from enforcing against it.

Why is Kalshi controversial?

The fight is whether the Commodity Exchange Act gives the CFTC exclusive jurisdiction over Kalshi's sports contracts as swaps, or whether state gambling law applies; the circuits are split. See CFTC jurisdiction vs state gambling law.

What states are suing Kalshi?

As of 13 November 2026 the CFTC has sued eleven states, and attorneys general in at least ten states have sued Kalshi. Every case is listed in states suing Kalshi and states sued by the CFTC.

Is there a Kalshi lawsuit payout?

No Kalshi case has produced a payout and no class is certified as of 14 November 2026; the consolidated class action (S.D.N.Y. 1:25-cv-08585) is at the motion stage. See Kalshi lawsuits: every case.

Out of scope on this page

Court cases only; not answered here:

  • Whether Kalshi is legit or pays real money
  • How to use any platform
  • The 55 restricted jurisdictions abroad
  • Whether DraftKings is available in every state

Edited by the GamblingLawsuits.org Editorial Team. How every case on this page is sourced and checked. Last checked 14 November 2026. Next scheduled check: 21 November 2026 (weekly), then 23 November 2026 (Kalshi v. Louisiana hearing, per the court tracker).

Last checked against the sources on 14 Nov 2026. Found an error? Tell us and we correct the record with a dated note.