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Is Kalshi Legal in Washington? Court Status and Every Gambling Lawsuit in Washington

Cases on record
8
Open settlements
1
Status mix
2 judgment entered, 2 settlement finally approved, 1 motion to dismiss pending, 1 filed, pending
Facts checked
14 Nov 2026

Status as of 14 November 2026: Kalshi's sports, election, politics, entertainment, culture, tech and science and "mentions" contracts are blocked for anyone located in Washington by order of the King County Superior Court.

  • Controlling order: preliminary injunction 20 July 2026, final order 13 August 2026, Judge McHale.
  • Compliance deadlines: 19 August and 2 September 2026; no penalty amount appears in the Attorney General's releases.
  • Appeals: the Court of Appeals refused to stay the final order, per the Attorney General's release; Ninth Circuit No. 26-3106 has two readings below.
  • Next dates: 7 December 2026 (Supreme Court responses); 4 January 2027 (High 5 claims).
Operator What is blocked Order Date Case
Kalshi Sports, election, politics, entertainment, culture, tech and science, "mentions" Injunction in force 13 Aug 2026 Washington v. Kalshi
Robinhood Nothing blocked; no order; routes Kalshi contracts Suit against Washington pending Filed 30 Mar 2026 Robinhood v. Griffin
Crypto.com Nothing blocked; no order Suit against Washington pending Filed 22 July 2026 Crypto.com v. Brown

The final injunction order of 13 August 2026 is the order in force.

Washington is one of three states with a court injunction in force against Kalshi and the birthplace of the virtual-chip rulings behind about USD 651 million in social casino settlements, class counsel's own tally.

This page covers the court status of Kalshi's contracts, the open High 5 settlement and 8 gambling lawsuits in Washington. A complaint states one side's allegations; only the court's orders decide anything.

As of 14 November 2026 Kalshi may not offer sports, election, politics, entertainment, culture, tech and science or "mentions" event contracts to anyone located in Washington, under the King County Superior Court's final injunction order of 13 August 2026; commodities, climate, economics and finance contracts remain. Kalshi treats its contracts as swaps under 7 U.S.C. 2(a)(1)(A).

The circuits split on that theory: the Third Circuit sided with Kalshi on 6 April 2026, the Ninth (28 August 2026) and Sixth (25 September 2026) did not. Washington's order sits within our record of gambling lawsuits in the United States.

State of Washington v. KalshiEX: the King County injunction (26-2-10264-3 SEA)

The State of Washington sued KalshiEX LLC in King County Superior Court on 27 March 2026 (26-2-10264-3 SEA; the court tracker gives 26 March) under the Gambling Act, RCW 9.46, and the Consumer Protection Act, RCW 19.86.

Date Step Court Source
26 or 27 Mar 2026 State files suit, 26-2-10264-3 SEA King County Superior Court Attorney General release, court tracker
27 Mar 2026 Kalshi removes the case, 2:26-cv-01062 W.D. Wash. Court tracker
20 May 2026 Remand to state court takes effect W.D. Wash. (Judge Coughenour) Court tracker
20 July 2026 Preliminary injunction (Judge McHale) King County Superior Court Attorney General release
13 Aug 2026 Final injunction order King County Superior Court Attorney General release
19 Aug and 2 Sept 2026 Geofencing deadlines: IP and residency by 19 Aug, multi-source by 2 Sept King County Superior Court Attorney General release, 13 Aug 2026
After the final order Court of Appeals refuses to stay; date and number not in the record Washington Court of Appeals Attorney General release

In the Attorney General's words the preliminary injunction found that Kalshi likely runs illegal online gambling and that its advertising is deceptive. No penalty amount appears in the Attorney General's releases.

Removal, remand and the Ninth Circuit

Kalshi removed the case to the Western District of Washington on 27 March 2026 (2:26-cv-01062), and Judge Coughenour remanded it, effective 20 May 2026, per the court tracker. Two readings of the Ninth Circuit appeal exist: our record lists No. 26-3106 as stayed, while the court tracker reports a stay denied on 21 May 2026.

The injunction is in force and the case continues. The federal theory behind Kalshi's position is explained in the guide to how is Kalshi legal.

Robinhood, Crypto.com and the USD 580,000 loss-recovery suit

Two operators sued Washington before and after the injunction, and one Washington user sued Kalshi to get his losses back. Robinhood Derivatives, LLC v.

Griffin was filed on 30 March 2026 (W.D. Wash. 3:26-cv-05311, Judge Coughenour) on Commodity Exchange Act preemption grounds, and NADEX (Crypto.com) v. Brown on 22 July 2026 (2:26-cv-02579). Both are pending per the court tracker.

Scott Bright v. KalshiEX was filed in King County on 23 September 2026 and removed on 23 October 2026 (W.D. Wash. 2:26-cv-04091, Judge Lin). It invokes RCW 4.24.070 and the Consumer Protection Act, claims about USD 580,000 in losses, as reported, and is an individual suit, not a class.

Underdog and Novig also sued Washington regulators, with no rulings. Washington's prediction market lawsuits number 0 in our record.

What happens next: the Supreme Court petitions and the Washington appeals

Three certiorari petitions on sports event contracts are pending; the Supreme Court has granted none and denied none as of 14 November 2026, and responses are due 7 December 2026. None has a Washington party.

No. Case Filed Response due
26-299 Flaherty v. KalshiEX (New Jersey) 2 Sept 2026 7 Dec 2026
26-338 Robinhood v. Dreitzer 10 Sept 2026 7 Dec 2026
26-344 NADEX v. Nevada 11 Sept 2026 7 Dec 2026

Kalshi's own Washington appeal is the open Court of Appeals matter, whose number is not in the record. Every date is tracked on the list of pending appeals and high court gambling cases.

Open settlements covering Washington residents

Claims are open until 4 January 2027 in Larsen v. PTT, the High 5 Games settlement for Washington players, per the administrator's site; the preliminary approval order of 14 August 2026 set 13 November 2026 and the amending order has not been retrieved.

The class covers Washington players or purchasers of virtual coins in High 5 Casino or High 5 Vegas between 9 April 2014 and 1 October 2022, and the final approval hearing is 8 February 2027 per the site, 14 December 2026 per the order.

Settlement Class Fund Claim deadline Hearing Administrator and site Page
Larsen v. PTT (High 5 Games), W.D. Wash. 3:18-cv-05275-TMC Washington players, 9 Apr 2014 to 30 Sept 2022 USD 12,000,000 to 30,000,000 over up to eight years 4 Jan 2027 per the site (13 Nov 2026 per the order) 8 Feb 2027 per the site (14 Dec 2026 per the order) JND Legal Administration, high5lawsuit.com High 5 Games Washington settlement

Any payout is an estimate. A fee request of up to 35 percent plus costs, administration of up to USD 150,000 and a service award of up to USD 15,000 come out first.

An estimated share is a member's spend divided by total claimed spend, times the net amount paid in, and it is not estimable until claims are counted. Every open deadline sits on the list of open gambling class action settlements by deadline.

Filing a claim is free; we are not a law firm or a claims administrator. Horn v. Amazon is proposed, with preliminary approval pending and no claim form yet. The guide on how to file a claim in a gambling settlement explains the steps.

Gambling lawsuits in Washington: every case we track

Our record holds 8 gambling lawsuits in Washington courts or before its Gambling Commission: 7 social casino cases, 0 loot box and video game cases, 0 prediction market cases and 1 further cases.

Antitrust and Competition Cases (1)

CaseCourtFiledStatusMoney
Washington tribal sports betting monopoly challengeU.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington; Ninth Circuit; U.S. Supreme CourtJan 2022Dismissed as of 6 Oct 2025

Social Casino Lawsuits (7)

CaseCourtFiledStatusMoney
Washington AG v. Playtika and AristocratKing County Superior Court3 Feb 2026Motion to dismiss pending as of 27 Jul 2026sought: recovery of all money lost (over USD 225 million spent since September 2
Amazon social casino settlementU.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington (Seattle)10 Nov 2023Filed, pending as of 9 Jul 2026
DoubleDown Casino settlementU.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington9 Apr 2018Settlement finally approved as of 1 Jun 2023USD 415,000,000
High 5 Games Washington verdictU.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington (Tacoma)6 Apr 2018Claims open as of 14 Aug 2026USD 12,000,000
Big Fish Casino settlementU.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington17 Apr 2015Settlement finally approved as of 11 Feb 2021USD 155,000,000
DoubleDown arbitration appealU.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitJudgment entered as of 29 Jan 2020
Huuuge arbitration rulingU.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitJudgment entered as of 20 Dec 2019

The same rows download as CSV from our open data page under CC BY 4.0, with stable ids and a change log.

Washington's loss-recovery statute: RCW 4.24.070 and how it has been used

Washington's Recovery of Money Lost at Gambling Act, RCW 4.24.070, is the most-used loss-recovery statute in our record: it is pleaded in 5 Washington cases, produced class settlements and the only jury verdict against a social casino, and underlies the Attorney General's 2026 suit and the Kalshi loss suit.

The Ninth Circuit held in Kater v. Churchill Downs (886 F.3d 784, 28 March 2018) that virtual chips are a "thing of value" under RCW 9.46.0285. The guide explains why virtual chips count as gambling in Washington.

Kater and the six social casino settlements

Kater v. Churchill Downs was dismissed on 19 November 2015 and reversed by the Ninth Circuit on 28 March 2018 (886 F.3d 784); every later Washington social casino case builds on that opinion. All settlements below are closed to new claims.

Case Fund Fees Claims due Final approval Status
Big Fish: Kater v. Churchill Downs and Thimmegowda v. Big Fish Games USD 155,000,000 USD 38,750,000, costs USD 1,590,690 4 Jan 2021 11 Feb 2021 Closed; payments not confirmed
Benson v. DoubleDown Interactive USD 415,000,000 USD 121,485,000 (29.3 percent) 11 Apr 2023 1 June 2023 Closed; payments not confirmed
Wilson v. Playtika USD 38,000,000 USD 9,500,000 4 Jan 2021 11 Feb 2021 Closed; payment date not confirmed
Wilson v. Huuuge USD 6,500,000 USD 1,625,000 4 Jan 2021 11 Feb 2021 Closed; payment date not confirmed
Fife v. Scientific Games (SciPlay) USD 24,500,000 USD 6,125,000 Not confirmed 12 Aug 2022 Closed; payment date not confirmed
Ferrando v. Zynga USD 12,000,000 USD 3,000,000 1 Nov 2022 1 Dec 2022 Closed; payment date not confirmed
Heathcote v. SpinX Games (SpinX, Grande, Bole) USD 3,500,000 Not confirmed 26 Jan 2023 (2 Jan per another notice) Order not located Closed; payment not confirmed

The six settlements in class counsel's own tally total about USD 651 million, a figure from the Zynga final-approval motion. Other states' statutes are on the list of gambling loss recovery statutes by US state.

Loot boxes and puzzle games: Valve, Royal Match and Dice Dreams

The same statute now carries the loot box cases: the nationwide class action against Valve was filed in Valve's home district on 9 March 2026, twelve days after New York sued.

Case Court Filed Claims Status as of 14 Nov 2026
Flauto v. Valve W.D. Wash. 2:26-cv-00788 9 Mar 2026 RCW 4.24.070, Consumer Protection Act, unjust enrichment; nationwide class of key buyers Motion to dismiss 25 June 2026, briefed 23 July 2026; no ruling; consolidation order not confirmed
G.G. v. Valve W.D. Wash. 2:16-cv-01941-JLR Dec 2016 Teenagers' skin-betting claims Last claim dismissed 7 Jan 2022
McLeod v. Valve W.D. Wash. 2:16-cv-01227-JCC 23 June 2016 RICO and state claims RICO count dismissed with prejudice; amended order 22 Nov 2016
Gambling Commission directive to Valve Administrative letter, no court 27 Sept 2016 Stop skins gambling by 14 Oct 2016 Valve replied 17 Oct 2016; no enforcement followed, per press reproductions
Schudde v. Dream Games W.D. Wash. 2:24-cv-01215-RSM 8 Aug 2024 RCW 4.24.070, Consumer Protection Act, fraud Motion to dismiss denied 10 Nov 2025 (Dkt. 50); no settlement
Morrow v. Superplay W.D. Wash. 3:25-cv-06101 (Tacoma) 8 Dec 2025 RCW 9.46, RCW 4.24.070, Consumer Protection Act Preliminary stages, per Playtika's annual report

Whether a paid loot box is gambling at all is the subject of the guide are loot boxes gambling.

Sweepstakes casino status in Washington

No Washington court case against a sweepstakes casino is in our record as of 14 November 2026, and Washington is not among the ten states that ban dual-currency sweepstakes casinos by statute on the list we track.

That list is Settlement Insight's and is not yet checked against chaptered laws. The tracker of sweepstakes casino bans by state shows the ten states and their dates.

State enforcement: Attorney General and Gambling Commission cases

Washington enforces through two actors: the Attorney General sues in King County Superior Court under the Gambling Act and the Consumer Protection Act, and the Gambling Commission issues directives and guidance, such as its 2016 Valve directive and its January 2025 letter on virtual currency.

Matter Forum and docket Filed What is sought or ordered Status as of 14 Nov 2026
Attorney General v. Kalshi King County 26-2-10264-3 SEA 27 Mar 2026 Injunction against listed contract categories Injunction in force; case continues
Washington v. Playtika and Aristocrat King County 26-2-04647-6 SEA 3 Feb 2026 As alleged: more than USD 225 million spent since Sept 2020 (Playtika 151 million, Aristocrat 74 million) by 150,000 monthly users on 16 apps; shutdown, restitution, disgorgement, USD 7,500 per violation Motion to dismiss argued Aug 2026 per press; no ruling found
Commission directive to Valve Administrative letter, no court 27 Sept 2016 Stop skins gambling No enforcement followed
DoubleDown civil investigative demand Consumer Protection Act Served Aug 2024 Investigation No suit as of the company's 20-F of 31 Mar 2026
Maverick Gaming v. United States W.D. Wash. 3:22-cv-05325-DGE; Ninth Circuit 23-35136 2022 Challenge to tribal-only sports betting Dismissed under Rule 19; Ninth Circuit affirmed 13 Dec 2024; certiorari denied 6 Oct 2025 (24-1161)

The Commission's January 2025 letter said games that ask players to wager virtual currency for more virtual currency are likely illegal gambling, reversing its 2014 "No Prize = No Gambling = OK To Play" pamphlet. Other states' regulators and attorneys general in court are in the category hub.

Courts and where to find the dockets

Washington gambling litigation runs through five courts and one commission, and the Ninth Circuit opinions are public PDFs while the King County orders are known through the Attorney General's releases.

Court What it hears here Numbers on this page Where the documents are
King County Superior Court Washington v. Kalshi; Washington v. Playtika; Bright v. Kalshi 26-2-10264-3 SEA; 26-2-04647-6 SEA Attorney General releases and complaint portal
U.S. District Court, W.D. Wash. Social casino, loot box and Kalshi-related federal cases 3:18-cv-05275-TMC; 2:26-cv-00788; 2:26-cv-01062 Federal docket
Ninth Circuit Kater, arbitration appeals, Maverick, Kalshi appeal 16-35010; 18-36015; 18-36017; 19-35345; 23-35136; 26-3106 Circuit opinion PDFs
Washington Court of Appeals Kalshi stay request Number not in the record Attorney General release
U.S. Supreme Court Maverick petition (denied) 24-1161 Supreme Court docket
Gambling Commission Directives and guidance Not applicable Commission letters

Every state's cases are grouped in the tracker of gambling lawsuits by US state.

Washington is a plaintiff state, not a CFTC defendant: the CFTC's suits name Arizona, Connecticut, Illinois, New York, Wisconsin, Minnesota, New Mexico, Kentucky, Utah, Arkansas and Louisiana. The tracker of states suing Kalshi and states sued by the CFTC keeps both lists.

Questions people ask

Why is Kalshi restricted in Washington?

Because the King County Superior Court found on 20 July 2026 that Kalshi likely runs illegal online gambling under Washington's Gambling Act and entered a final injunction on 13 August 2026. The case is Washington v. Kalshi.

Which Kalshi contracts are blocked in Washington?

Sports, election, politics, entertainment, culture, tech and science, and "mentions" contracts are blocked; commodities, climate, economics and finance contracts remain. Geofencing deadlines were 19 August and 2 September 2026. The dispute turns on CFTC jurisdiction vs state gambling law.

How do I claim in the High 5 Games settlement, and how much is it?

Claims are open until 4 January 2027 per the administrator's site, and any payout is an estimate that cannot be calculated until claims are counted; the fund is USD 12,000,000 to 30,000,000. Details are on the High 5 Games Washington settlement page.

Is there a Kalshi class action or payout?

No Kalshi case has produced a payout and no class is certified as of 14 November 2026. Bright v. Kalshi is an individual suit, and the consolidated S.D.N.Y. class action is on the Kalshi lawsuits page.

Where to find the other states

Other states have their own pages.

Out of scope on this page

Court cases only; not answered here:

  • How to bet online in Washington
  • PrizePicks and online poker
  • Which app to use

Maverick Gaming left tribal-only sports betting in place by procedure, not by a ruling on the merits.

Edited by the GamblingLawsuits.org Editorial Team. How every case on this page is sourced and checked. Last checked 14 November 2026. Next scheduled check: 7 December 2026 (Supreme Court responses); 4 January 2027 (High 5 claim deadline).

Settlements you can still claim

1 settlement with an open claim window. Filing is free; use only the official claim site named on the case page.

CaseCourtStatusMoneyClaim deadline
High 5 Games Washington verdictU.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington (Tacoma)Claims open as of 14 Aug 2026USD 12,000,0004 Jan 2027

Is Kalshi legal in Washington? What the courts have ordered

Sports, election, politics, entertainment, culture, tech/science and mention contracts blocked: King County Superior Court PI 20 July 2026 (AG release 21 July) and final injunction order 13 Aug 2026; IP/residency geofence by 19 Aug and multi-source geofence by 2 Sept 2026; no penalty amount in the AG releases

As of 13 Aug 2026. GL-US-0621; Court of Appeals stay refusal per tracker (as of 2026-11-14). Source: atg.wa.gov.

Cases by company

8 companies with two or more cases in this group.

  • Aristocrat (2)
  • DoubleDown Interactive (2)
  • International Game Technology (2)
  • Playtika (1)
  • United States (1)
  • Shoalwater Bay Indian Tribe (intervenor) (1)
  • Huuuge (1)
  • High 5 Games (1)

Cases by category

How the 8 cases split by subject.

Sources and method

Every row comes from a case record with at least one primary source: the court file, a court order, an administrator notice or a regulator decision. Status words follow the court record and carry their as-of date. Press reports are supporting evidence only. Operators are never linked. Corrections are made on the page with a dated note; see the contact form.

Last checked against the sources on 14 Nov 2026. Found an error? Tell us and we correct the record with a dated note.