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PAGCOR v PEJI (Zamboanga ecozone cannot license online gaming): Allegations, Court Orders and Status

Status
Judgment entered (judgment)
As of
24 Apr 2009 · read from the court record
Court
Supreme Court of the Philippines, Second Division · Supreme or high court
Docket
G.R. No. 177333
Judge
Carpio Morales, J.
Filed
2007
Type
Regulator v. operator, licensing and administrative court cases
Money
No settlement fund or award on record
Payout
No payout exists as of 14 Nov 2026

Status words follow the court record: a complaint states one side's allegations, only the court's orders decide anything. Filing a settlement claim is always free.

What this case is about

The Zamboanga ecozone appointed PEJI as master licensor for online gaming in 2006; PAGCOR sued and on 24 April 2009 the Supreme Court ordered both to cease, holding that 'games and amusements' in RA 7903 does not include games of chance, unlike the express casino powers given to Subic and Cagayan. The case explains why only Cagayan (CEZA) and later PAGCOR could license offshore online gaming.

What this case is about

PAGCOR v. Philippine Gaming Jurisdiction Inc. and Zamboanga City Special Economic Zone Authority, G.R. No. 177333, is a case of the Supreme Court of the Philippines, Second Division. It asked whether a special economic zone could license online and internet gaming. It is one of the licensing and administrative court cases we track.

In 2006 the Zamboanga ecozone appointed Philippine Gaming Jurisdiction Inc. (PEJI) as master licensor for online gaming. PAGCOR, the national gaming corporation, sued in 2007 for prohibition. The claim turned on whether section 7(f) of RA 7903, which refers to "games, amusements", lets the zone authority license such gaming.

Who is covered

The ruling affects the Zamboanga ecozone authority, its licensees and any other zone that might claim similar powers. It is not a class case. The parties were PAGCOR on one side and PEJI and the Zamboanga City Special Economic Zone Authority on the other. Carpio Morales, J. wrote the decision.

Is there a payout?

No payout exists in this case. It is a regulator's suit against an operator and a zone authority, and the record shows no fund, no damages and no consumer claim process.

What the court decided

On 24 April 2009 the Second Division granted PAGCOR's petition and ordered the Zamboanga ecozone authority and PEJI to cease. The Court held that "games and amusements" in RA 7903 does not include games of chance.

It contrasted that wording with the express casino powers given to the Subic and Cagayan zones. PAGCOR's petition was therefore granted in full, and both the Zamboanga ecozone authority and PEJI were ordered to stop their online gaming licensing activity.

As of 14 November 2026 the record shows the case as decided, with no later step.

Why it matters

The decision is a precedent on which bodies may license gambling. It explains why only Cagayan (CEZA) and later PAGCOR could license offshore online gaming.

Where a statute does not name casino or gaming powers, general words such as "games and amusements" are not enough. Other fights over who may license are gathered under licensing and administrative court cases.

Questions people ask

Could the Zamboanga ecozone license online gaming?

No. On 24 April 2009 the Supreme Court held that "games and amusements" in RA 7903 does not include games of chance. It ordered the ecozone and PEJI to cease.

Who is PEJI?

Philippine Gaming Jurisdiction Inc., which the Zamboanga ecozone appointed as master licensor for online gaming in 2006. It was a defendant in G.R. No. 177333.

Why did the Subic and Cagayan zones differ?

Their laws gave them express casino powers. The Court contrasted those with the general words in RA 7903 for Zamboanga.

Who is involved

Plaintiffs: PAGCOR

DefendantsPhilippine Gaming Jurisdiction Inc. (PEJI); Zamboanga City Special Economic Zone Authority
JudgeCarpio Morales, J.
Claims
  • prohibition: whether RA 7903 s 7(f) ('games, amusements') lets the Zamboecozone Authority license online and internet gaming

Is there a payout?

No payout exists in this case as of 14 Nov 2026.

What happens next

No future date is on the record we hold. The case is closed on the record we hold; later appeals or enforcement steps would be added here.

Timeline

2 dated steps on record, oldest first. Future dates come from court notices and can move.

DateEvent
2007Filed
24 Apr 2009Judgment entered

Documents and sources

1 primary source (court file, administrator notice, regulator) and 0 secondary. Press is supporting evidence only.

What it supportsSourceTypeRetrieved
G.R. No. 177333, 24 April 2009, petition granted, cease and desist; G.R. No. 177333, 24 April 2009, Carpio Morales J, Second Division, petition granted, ZAMBOECOZONE and PEJI to ceaselawphil.netprimary14 Nov 2026

2 cases in the record share parties, claims or a settlement with this one.

CaseCourtStatus
Jaworski v PAGCOR (internet gaming authority void)Supreme Court of the Philippines, En BancJudgment entered
POGO rules petitions dismissed (Evangelista v PAGCOR)Supreme Court of the Philippines, En BancDismissed

Last checked against the sources on 14 Nov 2026. Found an error? Tell us and we correct the record with a dated note.